Literature References

The following literature references are cited in the Washington Flora Checklist. These may include floras, journal articles, monographs, theses, web sites, and other scholarly resources.

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Literature beginning with P:
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Packer, J. G. and G. S. Ringius. 1984. The distribution and status of Acorus (Araceae) in Canada. Canad. Journal of Botany 62: 2248-2252.
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Payne, M. A. 1933. Morphology and anatomy of Mollugo verticillata L. Univ. Kansas Sci. Bull. 21: 399-419.
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Payne, M. A. 1935. The flower and seed of Mollugo verticillata. Univ. Kansas Sci. Bull. 22: 5-25.
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Payson, E.B. 1927. A monograph of the section Oreocarya of Cryptantha. Ann. Missouri Bot. Garden 14: 211-358.
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Peck
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Peck 1961
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Peck, M. E. 1961. A Manual of the Higher Plants of Oregon, 2nd ed. Binfords and Mort, Portland. 936 p.
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Philbrick, C. T. 1989. Systematic studies in North American Callitrichaceae. Unpubl. Ph.D. diss., Univ. of Connecticut, Storrs, CT.
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Phillips, R. C. 1964. Comprehensive Bibliography of Zostera marina. Washington. U.S.D.I. Fish Wildlife Serv., Special Sci. Rep. Wildlife 79.
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Phillips, R. C. and R. F. Shaw. 1976. Zostera noltii Hornem. in Washington, U.S.A. Syesis 9: 355–358.
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Phipps, J. B. 1995. The identity of Crataegus columbiana and its relationship to C. piperi (Rosaceae). Taxon 44: 405-408.
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Phipps, J. B. 1998. Introduction to the red-fruited hawthorns (Crataegus, Rosaceae) of western North America. Canadian Journal of Botany 76: 1863-1899.
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Phipps, J. B. 1999a. The genus Crataegus (hawthorn) of the Pacific Northwest. Menziesia 4(4): 11-13.
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Phipps, J. B. 1999b. Relationships of the American black-fruited hawthorns C. erythropoda, C. rivularis, C. saligna and C. brachyacantha to C. ser. Douglasianae. Sida 18: 647-660.
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Phipps, J. B. and R. J. O'Kennon. 1998. Three new species of Crataegus (Rosaceae) from western North America. C. okennonii, C. okanaganensis and C. phippsii. Sida 18: 169-191.
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Phipps, J. B. and R. J. O'Kennon. 2002. New taxa of Crataegus (Rosaceae) from the northern Okanagan-southwestern Shuswap diversity center. Sida 20: 115-144.
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Phipps, J. B., with R. J. O'Kennon and R. W. Lance. 2003. Hawthorns and Medlars. Timber Press, Portland.
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Phytologia 76: 384. 1994.
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Phytoneuron 2012-39: 1–60.
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Phytoneuron 2012-40: 1–120.
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Phytoneuron 2015-25: 1–12.
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Phytoneuron 40: 1–123.
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Taxon. 2017. 66:119-132.
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Piirainen, M., Liebisch, O., and G. Kadereit. 2017. Phylogenty biogeography, systematics and taxonomy of Salicornioideae (Amaranthaceae/Chenopodiaceae) - A cosmopolitan, highly specialized hygrohalophyte lineage dating back to the Oligocene. Taxon 66:119-132.
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Taxon 66:109-132. 2017
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Piirainen, M., O. Liebisch, and G. Kadereit. 2017. Phylogeny, biogeography, systematics and taxonomy of Salicornioideae (Amaranthaceae / Chenopodiaceae) – A cosmopolitan, highly specialized hygrohalophyte lineage dating back to the Oligocene. Taxon 66:109–132.
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Taxon 66:109–132. 2017.
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Piirainen, M., O. Liebisch, and G. Kadereit. 2017. Phylogeny, biogeography, systematics and taxonomy of Salicornioideae (Amaranthaceae / Chenopodiaceae) – A cosmopolitan, highlyspecialized hygrohalophyte lineage dating back to the Oligocene. Taxon 66:109–132.
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Pilz, G. E. 1978. Systematics of Mirabilis subgenus Quamoclidion (Nyctaginaceae). Madroño 25: 113-132.
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Piper, C. V. 1906. Flora of the State of Washington. Contributions from the U. S. National Herbarium, Volume 11. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C. 637 p.
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Piper, C.V. 1920. A study of Allocarya. Contributions of the U.S. National Herbarium 22: 79-113.
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Pollen, M. 2001. The Botany of Desire. Random House, New York. 271 p.
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Porter, J. M. and L. A. Johnson. 2000. A phylogenetic classification of Polemoniaceae. Aliso 19(1): 55-91.
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Porter, J.M. 1998. Aliciella, a recircumscribed genus of Polemoniaceae. Aliso 17:23-46.
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Posluszny, U. and P. B. Tomlinson. 1977. Morphology and development of floral shoots and organs in certain Zannichelliaceae. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 75: 21–46.
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Potter, D., T. Eriksson, R. C. Evans, S. H. Oh, J. E. E. Smedmark, D. R. Morgan, M. Kerr, K. R. Robertson, M. Arsenault, T. A. Dickinson, and C. S. Campbell. 2007. Phylogeny and classification of Rosaceae. Plant Systematics and Evolution 266: 5–43.
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Preston, R.E. 2013. Systematic Botany, 38(4): 1012-1028.
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Pridgeon, A. M. et al. 1997. Phylogenetics of subtribe Orchidinae (Orchidoideae, Orchidaceae) based on nuclear ITS sequences: 1. Intrageneric relationships and polyphyly of Orchis sensu lato. Lindleyana 12: 89-109.
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PPG 2016
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Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group (PPG) I. 2016. A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns. J. Syst. Evol. 54:563–603.
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