Viola
pansy, violet
Specimens
Photos
Origin: Native
Conservation Status: Not of concern
Description:
[none provided]
Accepted Name:
Viola
Synonyms & Misapplications:
(none provided)
Species in Viola:
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Viola adunca – early blue violet, wild dog violet
Widely distributed on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to California, east across North America to the Atlantic Coast. -
Viola arvensis – European field pansy Occurring chiefly west of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east across most of North America to the Atlantic Coast.
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Viola canadensis – Canadian violet, rugose violet Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to Oregon, east to the Rocky Mountains, further east across North America to the Atlantic Coast.
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var. rugulosa – rugose violet Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to southeastern WA and northeastern Oregon, east to the Rocky Mountains, northern Great Plains, and Great Lakes region.
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Viola flettii – Flett's violet, Olympic violet Occurring west of the Cascades crest in Washington, where endemic to the Olympic Mountains
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Viola glabella – pioneer violet, stream violet Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to California, east to Alberta and Montana.
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Viola howellii – Howell's violet Occurring west of the Cascades crest and in the Columbia River Gorge in Washington; southwestern British Columbia to California.
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Viola lanceolata – lance-leaved violet Occurring west of the Cascades crest in Washington; southwestern British Columbia to southwestern Oregon.
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Viola langsdorffii – Alaska violet, Aleutian violet Occurring west of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to California.
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Viola macloskeyi – small white violet Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington;d British Columbia to California, east to the Atlantic Coast..
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Viola nephrophylla – LeConte violet, northern bog violet Occurring chiefly east of the Cascades crest in Washington; Yukon Territory to California, east across most of North America to the Atlantic Coast.
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Viola nuttallii – Nuttall's violet Occurring chiefly east of the Cascades crest in Washington; Britsh Columbia to California, east to the Rocky Mountains.
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var. bakeri – Baker's violet Occurring chiefly east of the Cascades crest in Washington from Mt. Adams south; south-central Washington to California and Nevada.
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var. praemorsa – canary violet, upland yellow violet Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to Idaho, Montana, Wyoming and Utah.
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var. vallicola – valley violet, yellow sagebrush violet Occurring chiefly east of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to the Great Plains.
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Viola odorata – sweet blue violet Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to Idaho; also in eastern North America.
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Viola orbiculata – darkwoods violet, evergreen yellow violet, round-leaved violet Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to Oregon, east to Alberta, Montana and Wyoming.
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Viola palustris – marsh violet Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to the Rocky Mountains, northern Great Plains, northeastern North America, and Eurasia.
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Viola pluviae – rain violet Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to California, east to Idaho and Montana; Eurasia.
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Viola purpurea – purplish violet Occurring chiefly east of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to Rocky Mountains.
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ssp. venosa – goose-foot violet, purplish violet
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Viola renifolia – kidney-leaf white violet Occurring east of the Cascades crest in the north-central to northeastern counties in Washington; Alaska to northern Washington, east to the Rocky Mountains, northern Great Plains, Great Lakes region, and northeastern North America
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Viola riviniana – dog violet, wood violet Occurring west of the Cascades crest in lowland western Washington; British Columbia to California.
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Viola selkirkii – great spurred violet, Selkirk`s violet Occurring east of the Cascades crest in the northeast counties in Washington; Alaska to northesast Washington, east across the northern U.S. and Canada to the Atlantic Coast.
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Viola sempervirens – evergreen violet, redwood violet Occurring west of the Cascades crest and east in the Columbia River Gorge in Washington; British Columbia to California.
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Viola sheltonii – fan violet, shelton's violet Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Washington to California, east to Idaho; also in Colorado.
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Viola sororia – northern blue violet, northern woodland violet Occurring east of the Cascades crest in northeastern Washington; Yukon Territory to California, east to the Rocky Mountains, northern Great Plains, Great Lakes region, and northeastern North America.
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Viola tricolor – Johnny jump-up Occurring chiefly west of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to California, east across most of North America to the Atlantic Coast.
- ssp. tricolor – Johnny jump-up Occurring chiefly west of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to California, east across most of North America to the Atlantic Coast.
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Viola trinervata – desert pansy, 3-nerved violet, sagebrush violet Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; north-central Washington to southeastern Oregon.
- Viola ×wittrockiana
Additional Resources:
PNW Herbaria: Specimen records of Viola in the Consortium of Pacific Northwest Herbaria database.
WA Flora Checklist: Viola checklist entry.
OregonFlora: Viola information.
E-Flora BC: Viola atlas page.
CalPhotos: Viola photos.
USDA Plants: Viola information.
699 photographs:
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