Distribution: Occurring chiefly east of the Cascade crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to Colorado.
Habitat: Moist to rather dry areas, foothills to high elevations in the mountains.
Flowers: May-August
Origin: Native
Growth Duration: Annual
Conservation Status: Not of concern
Pollination: Ants, bees, flies, butterflies, beetles, wasps
Slender, erect, glabrous annual, the simple or moderately-branched stem 5-20 cm. tall.
Leaves linear-elliptic, 1-2 cm. long and up to 5 mm. broad, the lower in whorls of 4, one pair smaller, the upper merely opposite.
Flowers solitary in the axils, the peduncles elongating up to 3 cm. in fruit, widely spreading, the fruit nodding; calyx obsolete; corolla white, 3-lobed, minute, soon deciduous; ovary 2-celled, inferior.
Fruit dry, 2.5-3.5 mm. high, pubescent with short, hooked hairs.
PNW Herbaria: Specimen records of Galium bifolium in the Consortium of Pacific Northwest Herbaria database
WA Flora Checklist: Galium bifolium checklist entry
OregonFlora: Galium bifolium information
E-Flora BC: Galium bifolium atlas page
CalPhotos: Galium bifolium photos