Distribution: Widely distributed on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to California, east to the Rocky Mountains, northern Great Plains, Great Lakes region, and eastern North America.
Habitat: Wooded areas, mostly coniferous forest, low to middle elevations in the mountains.
Flowers: June-August
Origin: Native
Conservation Status: Not of concern
[none provided]
Publication: Veg. Mater. Med. U.S. 1: 17. 1. 1817.
Chimaphila occidentalis Rydb.
Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W.P.C. Barton ssp. acuta (Rydb.) Hultén
Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W.P.C. Barton ssp. cisatlantica (S.F. Blake) Hultén
Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W.P.C. Barton ssp. occidentalis (Rydb.) Hultén [KZ99]
Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W.P.C. Barton var. acuta (Rydb.) S.F. Blake
Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W.P.C. Barton var. occidentalis (Rydb.) S.F. Blake [HC]
PNW Herbaria: Specimen records of Chimaphila umbellata ssp. umbellata in the Consortium of Pacific Northwest Herbaria database.
WA Flora Checklist: Chimaphila umbellata ssp. umbellata checklist entry.
OregonFlora: Chimaphila umbellata ssp. umbellata information.
E-Flora BC: Chimaphila umbellata ssp. umbellata atlas page.
CalPhotos: Chimaphila umbellata ssp. umbellata photos.
USDA Plants: Chimaphila umbellata ssp. umbellata information.
