Lyophyllaceae
4 genera
13 species
13 species
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Asterophora lycoperdoides – powdery piggyback
Description: Both Asterophora lycoperdoides and A. parasitica infect russulas and lacteriuses. The fruitbodies are relatively small, with a cap and stipe, either with distinct gills or thick, distant, and reduced ones. While both species are capable of producing basidiospores, they are noted for their production of asexual spores (chlamydospores). A. lycoperdoides, the larger of the two, soon has the surface of its founded cap covered by a brownish powder of star-shaped chlamydospores. It has a short, stout whitish stipe, and the fills are poorly developed.
Habitat: woodlands
Substrate: old fungal fruitbodies
Description: Both Asterophora lycoperdoides and A. parasitica infect russulas and lacteriuses. The fruitbodies are relatively small, with a cap and stipe, either with distinct gills or thick, distant, and reduced ones. While both species are capable of producing basidiospores, they are noted for their production of asexual spores (chlamydospores). A. lycoperdoides, the larger of the two, soon has the surface of its founded cap covered by a brownish powder of star-shaped chlamydospores. It has a short, stout whitish stipe, and the fills are poorly developed.
Habitat: woodlands
Substrate: old fungal fruitbodies
Asterophora parasitica – silky piggyback
Description: Both Asterophora lycoperdoides and A. parasitica infect russulas and lacteriuses. The fruitbodies are relatively small, with a cap and stipe, either with distinct gills or thick, distant, and reduced ones. While both species are capable of producing basidiospores, they are noted for their production of asexual spores (chlamydospores). A. parasitica has a more conic, whitish, brownish, grayish or faintly lilac cap that forms large, smooth, elliptical chlamydospores on the gills.
Habitat: Woodlands
Substrate: Old fungal fruitbodies of russulas and lacterius
Description: Both Asterophora lycoperdoides and A. parasitica infect russulas and lacteriuses. The fruitbodies are relatively small, with a cap and stipe, either with distinct gills or thick, distant, and reduced ones. While both species are capable of producing basidiospores, they are noted for their production of asexual spores (chlamydospores). A. parasitica has a more conic, whitish, brownish, grayish or faintly lilac cap that forms large, smooth, elliptical chlamydospores on the gills.
Habitat: Woodlands
Substrate: Old fungal fruitbodies of russulas and lacterius
Calocybe onychina
Habitat: Occurs with conifers such as Engelmann spruce, subalpine fir, and Douglas-fir.
Habitat: Occurs with conifers such as Engelmann spruce, subalpine fir, and Douglas-fir.
Lyophyllum loricatum – frosty Lyophyllum
